Window light portraits: beautiful results with no equipment

A window is a large, soft light source, essentially a free softbox. Many professional portraits and food photos are lit with nothing more than a window and a reflector.

Choose the right window

North-facing windows or any window without direct sun give the softest light. If direct sun comes in, diffuse it with a sheer curtain or white sheet.

Position the subject

• Side light: subject parallel to the window gives dramatic, sculpted light with one side in shadow.
• 45 degrees: subject turned slightly toward the window gives classic, flattering portrait light.
• Facing the window: soft, even, low-contrast light with bright catchlights.

Distance matters

The closer the subject is to the window, the softer and brighter the light, and the faster it falls off into shadow. Moving a step back gives more even but dimmer light.

Control contrast

Place a white reflector or foam board on the shadow side to fill in shadows. Use a black card to deepen them for more drama.

Settings

Turn off room lights to avoid mixed color. Shoot at f/1.8 to f/2.8 with Auto ISO and expose for the bright side of the face.